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Artificial intelligence for hepatitis evaluation

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单位: [1]Anhui Med Univ, Hosp 2, Dept Med Ultrasound, Hefei 230601, Anhui, Peoples R China [2]Hubei Minzu Univ, Minda Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Enshi 445000, Hubei, Peoples R China [3]Shaoyang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Med Ultrasound, Shaoyang 422000, Hunan, Peoples R China [4]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Sino German Tongji Caritas Res Ctr Ultrasound Med,1095 Jiefang Ave,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [5]Kliniken Hirslanden Beau Site, Dept Allgemeine Innere Med, Salem & Permanence, CH-3626 Bern, Switzerland
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关键词: Machine learning Deep learning Radiomics Hepatitis Fibrosis Hepatocellular carcinoma

摘要:
Recently, increasing attention has been paid to the application of artificial intelligence (AI) to the diagnosis of diverse hepatic diseases, which comprises traditional machine learning and deep learning. Recent studies have shown the possible value of AI based data mining in predicting the incidence of hepatitis, classifying the different stages of hepatitis, diagnosing or screening for hepatitis, forecasting the progression of hepatitis, and predicting response to antiviral drugs in chronic hepatitis C patients. More importantly, AI based on radiology has been proven to be useful in predicting hepatitis and liver fibrosis as well as grading hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and differentiating it from benign liver tumors. It can predict the risk of vascular invasion of HCC, the risk of hepatic encephalopathy secondary to hepatitis B related cirrhosis, and the risk of liver failure after hepatectomy in HCC patients. In this review, we summarize the application of AI in hepatitis, and identify the challenges and future perspectives.

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出版当年[2020]版
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 胃肠肝病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 胃肠肝病学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Anhui Med Univ, Hosp 2, Dept Med Ultrasound, Hefei 230601, Anhui, Peoples R China
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