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Degradation of DAXX by adenovirus type 12 E1B-55K circumvents chemoresistance of ovarian cancer to cisplatin

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Dept Gynecol & Obstet,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, Zhengzhou 450015, Henan, Peoples R China [3]Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
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关键词: E1B-55K DAXX Ovary cancer Cisplatin Chemoresistance

摘要:
Adenovirus E1B 55-kilodalton (E1B-55K) mediated DAXX degradation represents a potential mechanism by which E1B-55K sensitizes cancer cells to chemotherapy. Here we report the effects of E1B-55K-mediated DAXX degradation in chemoresistant ovarian cancer cells on response to chemotherapy. Cells with E1B-55K expression were more sensitive to cisplatin than cells without E1B-55K expression. In vivo C13* xenograft studies showed that the combination of cisplatin and E1B-55K was markedly more effective to slow tumor growth and to confer prolonged survival of tumor-bearing mice than either cisplatin or E1B-55K alone. Our studies show that DAXX plays an important role in cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer, and strategies that promote DAXX degradation such as E1B-55K expression in combination with cisplatin can overcome drug resistance and improve responses to standard chemotherapy. These results also indicate that E1B-55K might be a novel agent for enhancing treatment responses for cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 病毒学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 病毒学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q2 VIROLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 VIROLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Dept Gynecol & Obstet,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China
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