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MiRNA-mediated EMT and CSCs in cancer chemoresistance

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单位: [1]Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Canc Hosp, Dept Mol Pathol, Zhengzhou 450008, Peoples R China [2]Henan Canc Hosp, Zhengzhou 450008, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Oncol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [4]Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Canc Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Zhengzhou 450008, Peoples R China
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关键词: miRNA EMT CSCs Chemoresistance

摘要:
Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are a small group of cancer cells, which contribute to tumorigenesis and cancer progression. Cancer cells undergoing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) acquire the chemoresistant ability, which is regarded as an important feature of CSCs. Thus, there emerges an opinion that the generation of CSCs is considered to be driven by EMT. In this complex process, microRNAs (miRNAs) are found to play a key role. In order to overcome the drug resistance, inhibiting EMT as well as CSCs phenotype seem feasible. Thereinto, regulating the EMT- or CSCs-associated miRNAs is a crucial approach. Herein, we conduct this review to elaborate on the complicated interplay between EMT and CSCs in cancer chemoresistance, which is modulated by miRNAs. In addition, we elucidate the therapeutic strategy to overcome drug resistance through targeting EMT and CSCs.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 血液学 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 血液学 2 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 HEMATOLOGY Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 HEMATOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Canc Hosp, Dept Mol Pathol, Zhengzhou 450008, Peoples R China [2]Henan Canc Hosp, Zhengzhou 450008, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构: [2]Henan Canc Hosp, Zhengzhou 450008, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Oncol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [4]Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Canc Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Zhengzhou 450008, Peoples R China
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