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Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium Interacts with CD209 Receptors To Promote Host Dissemination and Infection

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China [2]Jingmen 1 Peoples Hosp, Dept Clin Lab, Jingmen, Peoples R China [3]Yonsei Univ, Severance Biomed Sci Inst, Brain Korea 21 Plus Project Med Sci, Lab Immunol,Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea [4]Shihezi Univ, Dept Pathogen Biol & Immunol, Sch Med, Shihezi, Xinjiang, Peoples R China [5]Taibah Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Biol, Medina, Saudi Arabia [6]Univ Illinois, Coll Med Rockford, Dept Biomed Sci, Rockford, IL USA [7]Natl Inst Communicable Dis Control & Prevent, Dept Diarrhea Dis, Beijing, Peoples R China [8]Wenquan Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Dis Control & Prevent Endem Dis, Xinjiang, Peoples R China [9]Hubei Prov Ctr Dis Control Arid Prevent Cdc, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China [10]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Biophys, Key Lab Infect & Immun, Beijing, Peoples R China [11]Univ Texas Southwestern Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Pathol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA [12]Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA [13]Univ Helsinki, Dept Bacteriol & Immunol, Helsinki, Finland
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关键词: CD209 S Typhimurium dendritic cell dissemination lipooligosaccharide macrophages

摘要:
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, a Gram-negative bacterium, can cause infectious diseases ranging from gastroenteritis to systemic dissemination and infection. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this bacterial dissemination have yet to be elucidated. A study indicated that using the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) core as a ligand, S. Typhimurium was able to bind human dendritic cell-specific intercellular adhesion molecule-3-grabbing nonintegrin (hCD209a), an HIV receptor that promotes viral dissemination by hijacking antigen-presenting cells (APCs). In this study, we showed that S. Typhimurium interacted with CD209s, leading to the invasion of APCs and potentially the dissemination to regional lymph nodes, spleen, and liver in mice. Shielding of the exposed LPS core through the expression of O-antigen reduces dissemination and infection. Thus, we propose that similar to HIV, S. Typhimurium may also utilize APCs via interactions with CD209s as a way to disseminate to the lymph nodes, spleen, and liver to initiate host infection.

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基金编号: NSFC 81271780 81471915 81602722 NRF-2013R1A1A2058427 NRF-2014R1A4A1008625 6-2014-0062

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 免疫学 3 区 传染病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 免疫学 3 区 传染病学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Q2 IMMUNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Q3 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
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