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Asthma-associated risk for COVID-19 development

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单位: [1]Philipps Univ Marburg, Univ Giessen & Marburg Lung Ctr UGMLC, Inst Lab Med, German Ctr Lung Res DZL, Marburg, Germany [2]German Ctr Lung Res DZL, Marburg, Germany [3]Sechenov Univ, Dept Clin Immunol & Allergol, Lab Immunopathol, Moscow, Russia [4]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Resp & Crit Care Med, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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关键词: SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 asthma endotypes type 2 asthma non-type 2 asthma

摘要:
The newly described severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for a pandemic (coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19]). It is now well established that certain comorbidities define high-risk patients. They include hypertension, diabetes, and coronary artery disease. In contrast, the context with bronchial asthma is controversial and shows marked regional differences. Because asthma is the most prevalent chronic inflammatory lung disease worldwide and SARS-CoV-2 primarily affects the upper and lower airways leading to marked inflammation, the question arises about the possible clinical and pathophysiological association between asthma and SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19. Here, we analyze the global epidemiology of asthma among patients with COVID-19 and propose the concept that patients suffering from different asthma endotypes (type 2 asthma vs non-type 2 asthma) present with a different risk profile in terms of SARS-CoV-2 infection, development of COVID-19, and progression to severe COVID-19 outcomes. This concept may have important implications for future COVID-19 diagnostics and immune-based therapy developments.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 过敏 1 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 过敏 1 区 免疫学
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q1 IMMUNOLOGY Q1 ALLERGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ALLERGY Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Philipps Univ Marburg, Univ Giessen & Marburg Lung Ctr UGMLC, Inst Lab Med, German Ctr Lung Res DZL, Marburg, Germany [2]German Ctr Lung Res DZL, Marburg, Germany
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通讯机构: [1]Philipps Univ Marburg, Univ Giessen & Marburg Lung Ctr UGMLC, Inst Lab Med, German Ctr Lung Res DZL, Marburg, Germany [2]German Ctr Lung Res DZL, Marburg, Germany [3]Sechenov Univ, Dept Clin Immunol & Allergol, Lab Immunopathol, Moscow, Russia [*1]Philipps Univ Marburg, Inst Lab Med, Baldinger Str, D-35043 Marburg, Germany
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