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Prevalence and Etiology of Hearing Loss in Primary and Middle School Students in the Hubei Province of China

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收录情况： ◇ SCIE

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单位： [1]Southeast Univ, Zhongda Hosp, Dept Neurol, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Med Genet, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Otolaryngol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China [4]Rehabil Res Ctr Deaf Children, Wuhan, Peoples R China

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关键词： Hearing loss prevalence Deafness Hearing loss etiology Aminoglycoside-antibiotic-induced deafness

摘要：

The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and etiology of hearing loss in primary and middle school students in the Hubei province of China. During a 2-year period, 504348 students were examined by a speech audiometry test, and 813 deaf students were detected. Among the 813 deaf students, 232 cases were diagnosed with congenital deafness and 560 cases had acquired deafness, among which 276 cases had aminoglycoside-antibiotic-induced deafness. The severity of deafness could be further ascertained in 804 other students, with 402 profound, 363 severe, 21 moderate and 18 mild deafness cases. The age at deafness onset of most students was under 3 years. The prevalence of congenital and acquired deafness was 0.046% (232/504348) and 0.111% (560/504348), respectively, much lower than previously reported in other regions of China. Furthermore, the genetic factor was identified as one of the principal causes of deafness by pedigree analysis. Copyright (C) 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel

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出版当年[2009]版：

大类 | 4 区医学

小类 | 2 区耳鼻喉科学 4 区神经科学

最新[2025]版：

大类 | 4 区医学

小类 | 4 区听力学与言语病理学 4 区神经科学 4 区耳鼻喉科学

JCR分区：

出版当年[2008]版：

Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

最新[2023]版：

Q2 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子： 1.6 最新[2023版] 1.7 最新五年平均 2.424 出版当年[2008版] 2.434 出版当年五年平均 1.417 出版前一年[2007版] 1.835 出版后一年[2009版]

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第一作者单位： [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Med Genet, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China

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