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Epithelial derived CTGF promotes breast tumor progression via inducing EMT and collagen I fibers deposition

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单位: [1]Weill Cornell Med Coll, Houston Methodist Res Inst, Dept Syst Med & Bioengn, Houston, TX 77030 USA [2]Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Prov Canc Hosp, Teaching Hosp, Dept Radiol, Fuzhou, Peoples R China [3]Zhongda Hosp, Dept Radiol, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China [4]Tongji Hosp,Dept Orthoped,Wuhan,Peoples R China [5]Changhai Hosp, Dept Pharm, Shanghai, Peoples R China [6]Houston Methodist Hosp, Methodist Canc Ctr, Houston, TX USA
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关键词: connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) collagen I fibers tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1) pathway breast cancer

摘要:
Interactions among tumor cells, stromal cells, and extracellular matrix compositions are mediated through cytokines during tumor progression. Our analysis of 132 known cytokines and growth factors in published clinical breast cohorts and our 84 patient-derived xenograft models revealed that the elevated connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) in tumor epithelial cells significantly correlated with poor clinical prognosis and outcomes. CTGF was able to induce tumor cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), and promote stroma deposition of collagen I fibers to stimulate tumor growth and metastasis. This process was mediated through CTGF-tumor necrosis factor receptor I (TNFR1)-I kappa B autocrine signaling. Drug treatments targeting CTGF, TNFR1, and I kappa B signaling each prohibited the EMT and tumor progression.

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出版当年[2014]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学 3 区 细胞生物学
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Q1 ONCOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
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第一作者单位: [1]Weill Cornell Med Coll, Houston Methodist Res Inst, Dept Syst Med & Bioengn, Houston, TX 77030 USA
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