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Reproducible Tissue Homogenization and Protein Extraction for Quantitative Proteomics Using MicroPestle-Assisted Pressure-Cycling Technology

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单位: [1]Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Mol Syst Biol, Dept Biol, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Div Endocrinol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [3]Pressure BioSci Inc, South Easton, MA 02375 USA [4]Kantonsspital, Dept Hematol & Oncol, CH-9007 St Gallen, Switzerland [5]Kantonsspital, Inst Pathol, CH-9007 St Gallen, Switzerland [6]Univ Zurich, Fac Sci, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland
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关键词: mass spectrometry pressure-cycling technology PCT-MicroPestle PCT-MicroCap SWATH

摘要:
The reproducible and efficient extraction of proteins from biopsy samples for quantitative analysis is a critical step in biomarker and translational research. Recently, we described a method consisting of pressure-cycling technology (PCT) and sequential windowed acquisition of all theoretical fragment ions mass spectrometry (SWATH MS) for the rapid quantification of thousands of proteins from biopsy-size tissue samples. As an improvement of the method, we have incorporated the PCT-MicroPestle into the PCT SWATH workflow. The PCT-MicroPestle is a novel, miniaturized, disposable mechanical tissue homogenizer that fits directly into the microTube sample container. We optimized the pressure-cycling conditions for tissue lysis with the PCT-MicroPestle and benchrnarked the performance of the system against the conventional PCT-MicroCap method using mouse liver, heart, brain, and human kidney tissues as test samples. The data indicate that the digestion of the PCT-MicroPestle-extracted proteins yielded 20-40% more MS-ready peptide mass from all tissues tested with a comparable reproducibility when compared to the conventional PCT method. Subsequent SWATH MS analysis identified a higher number of biologically informative proteins from a given sample. In conclusion, we have developed a new device that can be seamlessly integrated into the PCT SWATH workflow, leading to increased sample throughput and improved reproducibility at both the protein extraction and proteomic analysis levels when applied to the quantitative proteomic analysis of biopsy-level samples.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 生化研究方法
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化研究方法
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Mol Syst Biol, Dept Biol, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Div Endocrinol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Mol Syst Biol, Dept Biol, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland [6]Univ Zurich, Fac Sci, CH-8006 Zurich, Switzerland
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