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Modulation of GSK3β autoinhibition by Thr-7 and Thr-8

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单位: [1]Univ Virginia, Dept Pharmacol, POB 800735,1340 Jefferson Pk Ave, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Gastrointestinal Surg Ctr,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China [3]Univ Virginia, Dept Pathol, Charlottesville, VA 22903 USA [4]Univ Virginia, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Canc Biol, Charlottesville, VA USA
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关键词: AKT autoinhibition GSK3 beta ICK insulin phosphorylation

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Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK-3 beta) is a pivotal signaling node that regulates a myriad of cellular functions and is deregulated in many pathological conditions, making it an attractive therapeutic target. Inhibitory Ser-9 phosphorylation of GSK3 beta by AKT is an important mechanism for negative regulation of GSK3 beta activity upon insulin stimulation. Here, we report that Thr-7 and Thr-8 residues located in the AKT/PKB substrate consensus sequence on GSK3 beta are essential for insulin-stimulated Ser-9 phosphorylation in vivo and for GSK3 beta inactivation. Intestinal cell kinase (ICK) phosphorylates GSK3 beta Thr-7 in vitro and in vivo. Thr-8 phosphorylation partially inhibits GSK3 beta, but Thr-7 phosphorylation promotes GSK3 beta activity and blocks phospho-Ser-9-dependent GSK3 beta autoinhibition. Our findings uncover novel mechanistic and signaling inputs involved in the autoinhibition of GSK3 beta.

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出版当年[2017]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物
小类 | 2 区 生物物理 3 区 生化与分子生物学 3 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 3 区 生物物理 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2016]版:
Q1 BIOPHYSICS Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q2 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 BIOPHYSICS Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q3 CELL BIOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Univ Virginia, Dept Pharmacol, POB 800735,1340 Jefferson Pk Ave, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Gastrointestinal Surg Ctr,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China
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