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Addition of a new three-dimensional adjustable cervical thoracic orthosis to a multi-modal program in the treatment of nonspecific neck pain: study protocol for a randomised pilot trial

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Rehabil Med, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China [2]Beni Suef Univ, Fac Phys Therapy, Dept Basic Sci, Bani Suwayf, Egypt [3]Umm El Atebaa Hosp, Minist Hlth, Giza, Egypt [4]Cairo Univ, Fac Phys Therapy, Basic Sci Dept, 7 Mohamed Hassan El Gamel St, Cairo 002, Egypt [5]Univ Sharjah, Dept Physiotherapy, Coll Hlth Sci, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
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关键词: Neck pain Ambulatory Orthotic

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BackgroundNonspecific neck pain (NSNP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal problems treated by orthopaedic physicians and physiotherapists. Posture has emerged as one of the major risk factors associated with NSNP, but most previous studies ignored correct posturing as an effective treatment. Therefore, one of the major challenges faced by clinicians is how to incorporate 3D posture findings into the treatment plane. The present study will evaluate the feasibility of conducting a larger randomized trial. This pilot study is designed to investigate the hypothesis that a multimodal programme supplemented with the addition of a 3D adjustable cervico thoracic posture corrective orthotic (CTPCO) will yield short- and long-term improvement on NSNP management outcomes.Methods/designThis pilot, single-blind, randomized controlled trial will divide 24 patients into two groups (study and control) using block randomization. Both groups will receive conventional treatment consisting of a moist hot pack, soft tissue mobilization, manual therapy and therapeutic exercise. The study group will undergo ambulatory mirror-image functional re-training wearing a 3D adjustable CTPCO. The primary outcome is feasibility, including recruitment (e.g., time to complete enrolment, recruitment rate), patient retention and adherence to treatment allocation (e.g., session attendance, home practice, use of non-study treatments). The secondary outcomes used to assess the effectiveness of the treatment will include neck pain (measures using the visual analogue scale (VAS)) and neck disability (measures using the neck disability index (NDI)), among other outcome measures, compared between the experimental and control groups. Three-dimensional posture parameters of head measurements will be provided by a Global Posture System (GPS). The outcome measures for determining the treatment effect will be assessed at three intervals: pre-treatment, after 10weeks of intervention and after 3months at follow-up.DiscussionThis randomized controlled pilot trial will inform the design of a future full-scale trial. The outcomes will provide some resources for the incorporation of ambulatory mirror-image functional re-training intervention compared to a control group intervention for neck pain, disability and 3D posture parameters.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Rehabil Med, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China [2]Beni Suef Univ, Fac Phys Therapy, Dept Basic Sci, Bani Suwayf, Egypt
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通讯机构: [4]Cairo Univ, Fac Phys Therapy, Basic Sci Dept, 7 Mohamed Hassan El Gamel St, Cairo 002, Egypt [5]Univ Sharjah, Dept Physiotherapy, Coll Hlth Sci, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
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