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Randomized Feasibility Pilot Trial of Adding a New Three-Dimensional Adjustable Posture-Corrective Orthotic to a Multi-Modal Program for the Treatment of Nonspecific Neck Pain

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Rehabil Med, 1095,Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [2]Beni Suef Univ, Fac Phys Therapy, Basic Sci Dept, Bani Suwayf 62521, Egypt [3]Univ Sharjah, Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Physiotherapy, Univ City, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates [4]Cairo Univ, Fac Phys Therapy, Dept Phys Therapy Musculoskeletal Disorders & thei, Cairo 12613, Egypt [5]Beirut Arab Univ, Fac Hlth Sci, Dept Phys Therapy, POB 11-5020, Beirut, Lebanon [6]CBP NonProfit Inc, Eagle, ID 83616 USA
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关键词: neck pain orthotic mirror image (R) therapy reverse posture training

摘要:
The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility and effect of a multimodal program for the management of chronic nonspecific neck pain CNSNP with the addition of a 3D adjustable posture corrective orthotic (PCO), with a focus on patient recruitment and retention. This report describes a prospective, randomized controlled pilot study with twenty-four participants with CNSNP and definite 3D postural deviations who were randomly assigned to control and study groups. Both groups received the same multimodal program; additionally, the study group received a 3D PCO to perform mirror image (R) therapy for 20-30 min while the patient was walking on a treadmill 2-3 times per week for 10 weeks. Primary outcomes included feasibility, recruitment, adherence, safety, and sample size calculation. Secondary outcomes included neck pain intensity by numeric pain rating scale (NPRS), neck disability index (NDI), active cervical ROM, and 3D posture parameters of the head in relation to the thoracic region. Measures were assessed at baseline and after 10 weeks of intervention. Overall, 54 participants were screened for eligibility, and 24 (100%) were enrolled for study participation. Three participants (12.5%) were lost to reassessment before finishing 10 weeks of treatment. The between-group mean differences in change scores indicated greater improvements in the study group receiving the new PCO intervention. Using an effect size of 0.797, alpha > 0.05, beta = 80% between-group improvements for NDI identified that 42 participants were required for a full-scale RCT. This pilot study demonstrated the feasibility of recruitment, compliance, and safety for the treatment of CNSNP using a 3D PCO to a multimodal program to positively affect CNSNP management.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:内科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:内科
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Rehabil Med, 1095,Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [2]Beni Suef Univ, Fac Phys Therapy, Basic Sci Dept, Bani Suwayf 62521, Egypt
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