This study aimed to evaluate the effect of three inorganic materials:casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP), calcium sodium phosphosilicate (CSP) and sodium fluoride (NaF) on their remineralization potential. CPP-ACP, CSP and NaF were applicated in demineralized enamel for 4 h and then all enamel samples were immersed in remineralization solution. After 10 days, all samples were prepared for microhardness test, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation and the elemental level (%) analysis by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). The surface microhardness (SMH) values of three experimental groups were significantly higher than that of control group (P < 0.05). The SMH value of NaF group was significantly higher than other experimental groups (P < 0.05). The SEM micrographs showed that three remineralization materials caused distinct morphological changes and remineralized deposits were different from each other. EDX elemental analysis showed that there were significant differences in the Ca (wt%) and Ca:P molar ratio of the enamel layer among control and experimental groups. The Ca (wt%) and Ca:P molar ratio in NaF group were significantly higher than those of other experimental groups. There were no significant differences in P (wt%) among control and experimental groups (P < 0.05). Three remineralization materials used in our study had the potential of remineralizing the demineralized enamel. NaF is the best and most feasible choice to be used in remineralizing the demineralized enamel.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [81070852, 81171010]
第一作者单位:[1]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Minist Educ, State Key Lab Breding Base Basic Sci Stomatol Hub, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China[2]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Oral Biomed, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Minist Educ, State Key Lab Breding Base Basic Sci Stomatol Hub, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China[2]Wuhan Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Oral Biomed, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Lei Jinmei,Guo Jinxin,Fu Dongjie,et al.Influence of three remineralization materials on physicochemical structure of demineralized enamel[J].JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION.2014,29(2):410-416.doi:10.1007/s11595-014-0931-6.
APA:
Lei Jinmei,Guo Jinxin,Fu Dongjie,Wang Yake,Du Xijin...&Huang Cui.(2014).Influence of three remineralization materials on physicochemical structure of demineralized enamel.JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION,29,(2)
MLA:
Lei Jinmei,et al."Influence of three remineralization materials on physicochemical structure of demineralized enamel".JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE EDITION 29..2(2014):410-416