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Survival Analysis of Patients Undergoing Intraoperative Contrast-enhanced Ultrasound in the Surgical Treatment of Malignant Glioma

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收录情况: ◇ SCIE ◇ 卓越:梯队期刊

单位: [1]Department of Neurosurgery,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,430030,China. [2]Department of Urology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,430030,China. [3]Department of Medical Ultrasound,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,430030,China.
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关键词: intraoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound malignant glioma extent of resection survival prognosis

摘要:
Complete resection of malignant gliomas is often challenging. Our previous study indicated that intraoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound (ICEUS) could aid in the detection of residual tumor remnants and the total removal of brain lesions. This study aimed to investigate the survival rates of patients undergoing resection with or without the use of ICEUS and to assess the impact of ICEUS on the prognosis of patients with malignant glioma.A total of 64 patients diagnosed with malignant glioma (WHO grade HI and IV) who underwent surgery between 2012 and 2018 were included. Among them, 29 patients received ICEUS. The effects of ICEUS on overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) of patients were evaluated. A quantitative analysis was performed to compare ICEUS parameters between gliomas and the surrounding tissues.The ICEUS group showed better survival rates both in OS and PFS than the control group. The univariate analysis revealed that age, pathology and ICEUS were significant prognostic factors for PFS, with only age being a significant prognostic factor for OS. In multivariate analysis, age and ICEUS were significant prognostic factors for both OS and PFS. The quantitative analysis showed that the intensity and transit time of microbubbles reaching the tumors were significantly different from those of microbubbles reaching the surrounding tissue.ICEUS facilitates the identification of residual tumors. Age and ICEUS are prognostic factors for malignant glioma surgery, and use of ICEUS offers a better prognosis for patients with malignant glioma.© 2024. Huazhong University of Science and Technology.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Neurosurgery,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,430030,China.
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