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Increased expression of cell adhesion molecules in myofasciitis

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单位: [1]Department of Neurology, Air Force Medical University Tangdu Hospital, Xi’an, China [2]Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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关键词: myofasciitis dysregulated immune response cell adhesion molecules endothelial activation myopathy

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BackgroundMyofasciitis is a heterogeneous group of diseases pathologically characterized by inflammatory cell infiltration into the fascia. Endothelial activation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of the inflammatory response. However, the expression of cellular adhesion molecules (CAMs) in myofasciitis has not been investigated. MethodsData on clinical features, thigh magnetic resonance imaging, and muscle pathology were collected from five patients with myofasciitis. Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining and Western blot (WB) of the muscle biopsies from patients and healthy controls were performed. ResultsIncreased levels of serum pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-6, TNF-alpha, and IL-2R, were detected in four patients. IHC staining and WB indicated significantly increased expression of cell adhesion molecules in blood vessels or inflammatory cells within the perimysium in muscle and fascia tissues of patients with myofasciitis compared to controls. ConclusionThe up-regulation of CAMs in myofasciitis indicates endothelial activation, which may be potential therapy targets for the treatment of myofasciitis.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 神经科学 3 区 临床神经病学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 临床神经病学 3 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Q3 NEUROSCIENCES

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Neurology, Air Force Medical University Tangdu Hospital, Xi’an, China [2]Department of Neurology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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