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In vivo immunomodulatory activity of fucoidan from brown alga Undaria pinnatifida in sarcoma 180-bearing mice

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单位: [1]Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Pharmaceut Innovat, Sch Med, Hubei Prov Key Lab Occupat Hazard Identificat & Co, Wuhan 430065, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Inst Pathol,Tongji Med Coll,Wuhan 430030,Peoples R China
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关键词: Fucoidan Undaria pinnatifida Sarcoma 180 Immunomodulation Dendritic cells

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Bioactivities of fucoidan, a class of marine algal polysaccharides, vary depending on the original algal species. The aim of this study was to explore the in vivo immunomodulatory activity of fucoidan from Undaria pinnatifida, a brown alga with a long history of medicinal and food uses in East Asia, in sarcoma 180 (S180) subcutaneous xenograft-bearing mice. Results showed that oral administration of fucoidan significantly enhanced the phago-cytotic function of mononuclear phagocytic system, increased the serum levels of Th1 cytokines interleukin-2, interferon-gamma and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, promoted spleen T lymphocyte responses, increased the infiltration of CD11c + dendritic cells (DCs) into transplanted sarcoma tissues, and upregulated the surface expression of MHC class II and costimulatory molecule CD86 on bone marrow-derived CD11c+ DCs in S180-bearing mice. Overall, fucoidan from Undaria pinnatifida represents an antitumor adjuvant stimulating both innate and adap-tive immune responses for patients with advanced soft tissue sarcomas.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 2 区 农林科学
小类 | 2 区 食品科技 3 区 营养学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 农林科学
小类 | 3 区 食品科技 4 区 营养学
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Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Q2 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
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Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Q2 NUTRITION & DIETETICS

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第一作者单位: [1]Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Pharmaceut Innovat, Sch Med, Hubei Prov Key Lab Occupat Hazard Identificat & Co, Wuhan 430065, Peoples R China
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