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Robust Neural Interfaces with Photopatternable, Bioadhesive, and Highly Conductive Hydrogels for Stable Chronic Neuromodulation

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单位: [1]National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China. [2]Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing211816, China. [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430030, China. [4]School of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China. [5]School of Physics and Technology, Wuhan University, Wuhan430072, China. [6]School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou221116, China.
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关键词: neural interface bioadhesion conductive hydrogel neuromodulation bioelectronics

摘要:
A robust neural interface with intimate electrical coupling between neural electrodes and neural tissues is critical for stable chronic neuromodulation. The development of bioadhesive hydrogel neural electrodes is a potential approach for tightly fixing the neural electrodes on the epineurium surface to construct a robust neural interface. Herein, we construct a photopatternable, antifouling, conductive (∼6 S cm-1), bioadhesive (interfacial toughness ∼100 J m-2), soft, and elastic (∼290% strain, Young's modulus of 7.25 kPa) hydrogel to establish a robust neural interface for bioelectronics. The UV-sensitive zwitterionic monomer can facilitate the formation of an electrostatic-assembled conductive polymer PEDOT:PSS network, and it can be further photo-cross-linked into elastic polymer network. Such a semi-interpenetrating network endows the hydrogel electrodes with good conductivity. Especially, the photopatternable feature enables the facile microfabrication processes of multifunctional hydrogel (MH) interface with a characteristic size of 50 μm. The MH neural electrodes, which show improved performance of impedance, charge storage capacity, and charge injection capability, can produce effective electrical stimulation with high current density (1 mA cm-2) at ultralow voltages (±25 mV). The MH interface could realize high-efficient electrical communication at the chronic neural interface for stable recording and stimulation of a sciatic nerve in the rat model.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 纳米科技 1 区 化学:综合 1 区 材料科学:综合 1 区 物理化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 化学:综合 1 区 材料科学:综合 1 区 纳米科技
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者单位: [1]National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China.
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通讯机构: [1]National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430074, China. [2]Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing211816, China. [3]Department of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan430030, China. [6]School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou221116, China. [*1]Department of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China [*2]Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics (KLOFE) and Institute of Advanced Materials (IAM), Nanjing Tech University (NanjingTech), Nanjing 211816, China [*3]School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China [*4]National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
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