Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the incidence of white without pressure (WWOP) and dark without pressure (DWOP) in a young myopic group based on multimode imaging and to explore the quantitative changes in DWOP based on ultra-wide swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA). Methods: A total of 138 patients with high myopia (SE < -6.00 D) were recruited. Examinations, including indirect ophthalmoscope, ultra-wide color fundus photograph, and ultra-wide SS-OCTA, were conducted for each eye. A total of 50 of the 138 patients were selected for further analysis since their DWOP lesions in SS-OCTA could be well quantified. Results: The incidence rates of WWOP and DWOP in the young myopic group were 35.24% and 29.96%, respectively. The patients with a lower spherical equivalent (SE) showed a tendency to have a higher axial length (AL) and higher prevalence of WWOP. Multivariate regression analysis illustrated that a more serious SE and a longer AL were risk factors for both WWOP and DWOP. Eyes with DWOP lesions had lower vessel density (VD) in the whole retina (p < 0.001) and a deep vascular complex (DVC) (p < 0.001), and lower thickness of the outer retina (p < 0.001) compared with healthy counterparts. Conclusion: Ultra-wide SS-OCTA provided new insights into myopic-related peripheral retinal degenerations. DWOP was characterized by thinning of the outer retina and lower perfusion in DVC.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of the P.R. China [81974136]
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Dept Ophthalmol,Tongji Med Coll,1095 Jie Fang Rd,Wuhan 430030,Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Yu Huimin,Luo Huan,Zhang Xian,et al.Analysis of White and Dark without Pressure in a Young Myopic Group Based on Ultra-Wide Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography[J].JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE.2022,11(16):doi:10.3390/jcm11164830.
APA:
Yu, Huimin,Luo, Huan,Zhang, Xian,Sun, Jinfu,Zhong, Zheng&Sun, Xufang.(2022).Analysis of White and Dark without Pressure in a Young Myopic Group Based on Ultra-Wide Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE,11,(16)
MLA:
Yu, Huimin,et al."Analysis of White and Dark without Pressure in a Young Myopic Group Based on Ultra-Wide Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography".JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE 11..16(2022)