研究单位：[1]Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University[2]The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei,Anhui,China[3]Dongfang Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing,Beijing,China[4]The First Afilliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou,Fujian,China[5]Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University,Xiamen,Fujian,China[6]Fujian Province Zhangzhou Hospital,Zhengzhou,Fujian,China[7]Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,China[8]The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning,Guangxi,China[9]The second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Ha'erbin,Heilongjiang,China[10]Kaifeng Central Hospital,Kai Feng,Henan,China[11]Henan Provincial People'S Hospital,Zhengzhou,Henan,China[12]Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of HUST,Wuhan,Hubei,China[13]Xiangya Hospital Central South University,Changsha,Hunan,China[14]The First People'S Hospital of Kunshan,Kunshan,Jiangsu,China[15]Nanjing Zijin Hospital,Nanjing,Jiangsu,China[16]Zhongda Hospital Southeast Universtiy,Nanjing,Jiangsu,China[17]The second Affiliated Hospital of Suzhou University,Suzhou,Jiangsu,China[18]Yancheng Third People's Hospital,Yancheng,Jiangsu,China[19]Ganzhou People'S Hospital,Ganzhou,Jiangxi,China[20]The First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin,China[21]Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong,China[22]Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical Hospital,Jining,Shandong,China[23]Linyi People'S Hospital,Linyi,Shandong,China[24]Qilu Hospital of Shandong University(Qingdao),Qingdao,Shandong,China[25]The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao,Shandong,China[26]Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital,Yantai,Shandong,China[27]The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an,Shanxi,China[28]Xi'an Encephalopathy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Xi'an,Shanxi,China[29]Chongqing People's Hospital,Chongqing,Sichuang,China[30]Red Cross Hospital of Hangzhou,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,China[31]Zhejiang Province Xiaoshan Hospital,Hanzhou,Zhejiang,China[32]The First People'S Hospital of Jiashan,Jiaxing,Zhejiang,China[33]The First People'S Hospital of Wenling,Wenling,Zhejiang,China[34]The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of WMU,Wenzhou,Zhejiang,China[35]Wenzhou Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Wenzhou,Zhejiang,China
Stroke is the leading cause of premature death and disability, and early recognition and treatment of dysphagia is fundamental to stroke management. Early and full tube feeding in the acute phase of stroke helps to address nutritional problems resulting from dysphagia and impaired consciousness and helps to reduce morbidity and mortality and poor outcomes. Current guidelines for acute stroke management do not address the goal of tube feeding of enteral nutrition for energy and protein. In the treatment of acute stroke, there is a strong global focus on pharmacological thrombolysis or mechanical thrombolysis, with nutritional interventions being a less explored topic. Real-world evidence on large samples, feeding attainment and outcomes, and nutrition in the acute phase of stroke is lacking in China . The aim of this study was to understand the current status of nutritional therapy in stroke hospitalization in neurology and its impact on prognosis nationwide, and to improve the standardized management process of enteral nutrition therapy in the acute phase of stroke.
