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Cold atmospheric-pressure air plasma jet: Physics and opportunities

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, State Key Lab Adv Electromagnet Engn & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Stomatol, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
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Cold atmospheric-pressure plasma jet generates rich reactive species including reactive oxygen species and reactive nitrogen species with gas temperature close to or at room temperature, which is very attractive for applications such as plasma medicine. However, under one atmospheric pressure, due to the high electron-neutral particles collision frequency (10(11-12)/s), it is difficult to generate atmospheric pressure plasma while keeping the gas temperature close to or at room temperature. Furthermore, when air rather than noble gases is used as working gas, due to the low energy levels of rotational and vibrational states of nitrogen and oxygen, it becomes extremely challenging to generate cold atmospheric pressure air plasma jet (CAAP-J) with gas temperature close to or at room temperature. Fortunately, after decades of research, several CAAP-Js have been reported. In this review, the state-of-the-art of the development of CAAP-Js is presented. The CAAP-Js are grouped into six categories based on their electrode configuration. A brief discussion on each group of the CAAP-Js is presented. Moreover, the physics of CAAP-Js is discussed, including the dynamics, the striation phenomenon, the temporal behavior of plasma parameters, and the nonequilibrium characteristic of CAAP-Js. Furthermore, the measurements of the reactive species generated by CAAP-Js are briefly reviewed. Finally, discussions and perspective of future research on CAAP-Js are presented.</p>

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 物理
小类 | 3 区 物理:流体与等离子体
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 物理与天体物理
小类 | 3 区 物理:流体与等离子体
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS
最新[2023]版:
Q3 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, State Key Lab Adv Electromagnet Engn & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
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