Serine-threonine Kinase Receptor-Associated Protein is a Critical Mediator of APC Mutation-Induced Intestinal Tumorigenesis Through a Feed-Forward Mechanism
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Inactivation of the Apc gene is a critical early event in the development of sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC). Expression of serine-threonine kinase receptor associated protein (STRAP) is elevated in CRCs and is associated with poor outcomes. We investigated the role of STRAP in Apc mutation-induced intestinal tumor initiation and progression. METHODS: We generated Strap intestinal epithelial knockout mice (Strap(Delta IEC)) by crossing mice containing floxed alleles of Strap (Strap(fl/fl)) with Villin-Cre mice. Then we generated Apc(Min/+);Strap(fl/fl);Vill-Cre (Apc(Min/+) ;Strap(Delta IEC)) mice for RNA-sequencing analyses to determine the mechanism of function of STRAP. We used human colon cancer cell lines (DLD1, SW480, and HT29) and human and mouse colon tumor- derived organoids for STRAP knockdown and knockout and overexpression experiments. RESULTS: Strap deficiency extended the average survival of Apc(Min/+) mice by 80 days and decreased the formation of intestinal adenomas. Expression profiling revealed that the intestinal stem cell signature, the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, and the MEK/ERK pathway are down-regulated in Strap-deficient adenomas and intestinal organoids. Correlation studies suggest that these STRAP-associated oncogenic signatures are conserved across murine and human colon cancer. STRAP associates with MEK1/2, promotes binding between MEK1/2 and ERK1/2, and subsequently induces the phosphorylation of ERK1/2. STRAP activated Wnt/beta-catenin signaling through MEK/ERK-induced phosphory- lation of LRP6. STRAP was identified as a target of mutated Apc and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling as chromatin immunopreci pitation and luciferase assays revealed pu- tative binding sites of the beta-catenin/TCF4 complex on the Strap promoter. CONCLUSIONS: STRAP is a target of, and is required in, Apc mutation/deletion-induced intestinal tumorigenesis through a novel feed-forward STRAP/MEK- ERK/Wnt-beta-catenin/STRAP regulatory axis.
基金:
NIH [R01CA95195]; Veterans Affairs Merit Review Awards [1I01BX003497, 1I01BX005143]; Elkus Project Award from the O'Neal Comprehensive Cancer Center; UAB [CA118948]
第一作者单位:[1]Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Div Hematol & Oncol, UAB Comprehens Canc Ctr, 1824 6th Ave South,WTI 520C, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA[2]Birmingham Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Birmingham, AL USA
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Div Hematol & Oncol, UAB Comprehens Canc Ctr, 1824 6th Ave South,WTI 520C, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA[2]Birmingham Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Birmingham, AL USA
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Trung Vu,Datta Arunima,Banister Carolyn,et al.Serine-threonine Kinase Receptor-Associated Protein is a Critical Mediator of APC Mutation-Induced Intestinal Tumorigenesis Through a Feed-Forward Mechanism[J].GASTROENTEROLOGY.2022,162(1):193-208.doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2021.09.010.
APA:
Trung Vu,Datta, Arunima,Banister, Carolyn,Jin, Lin,Yuan, Guandou...&Datta, Pran K..(2022).Serine-threonine Kinase Receptor-Associated Protein is a Critical Mediator of APC Mutation-Induced Intestinal Tumorigenesis Through a Feed-Forward Mechanism.GASTROENTEROLOGY,162,(1)
MLA:
Trung Vu,et al."Serine-threonine Kinase Receptor-Associated Protein is a Critical Mediator of APC Mutation-Induced Intestinal Tumorigenesis Through a Feed-Forward Mechanism".GASTROENTEROLOGY 162..1(2022):193-208