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Multimodal imaging changed clinical decision-making: A rare mediastinal yolk sac tumor infiltrating the heart and follow-up

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
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关键词: heart infiltration mediastinal yolk sac tumor multimodal imaging

摘要:
Background: Primary yolk sac tumor of the mediastinum is an extremely rare and highly malignant neoplasm, affecting mainly young men. Method and result: This case report describes a 60-year-old man with a mediastinal yolk sac tumor and infiltrating the heart. A large mobile mass was found in the right atrium by transthoracic echocardiography, and myxoma was suspected. However, contrast-enhanced ultrasonography imaging revealed a remarkable enhancement in the mass. Highly metabolized mass was not only found in the right atrium, also in superior vena cava and right superior mediastinum by whole-body positron emission tomography-computed tomography. Supraclavicular lymph node biopsy confirmed the tumor as a primary mediastinum yolk sac. The tumor started to shrink during chemotherapy and AFP levels decreased. This patient significantly benefited from the chemotherapy. Conclusion: Multimodal imaging plays a vital role in the diagnostic workup and management for cardiac mass.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 心脏和心血管系统
JCR分区:
出版当年[2019]版:
Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
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