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Mutant IDH1 promotes phagocytic function of microglia/macrophages in gliomas by downregulating ICAM1

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单位: [1]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Hugo W Moser Res Inst Kennedy Krieger, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA [2]Univ Sci & Technol China, Blood & Cell Therapy Inst, Anhui Prov Hosp, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Resp & Crit Care Med, Wuhan, Peoples R China [4]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Wilmer Eye Inst, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA [5]Charite, Dept Radiol & Neuroradiol, Berlin, Germany [6]Univ Hosp Ctr Schleswig Holstein, Dept Neurosurg, Kiel, Schleswig Holst, Germany [7]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Russell H Morgan Dept Radiol & Radiol Sci, Baltimore, MD USA [8]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA [9]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Oncol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA [10]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA [11]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
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关键词: Monoallelic IDH1 R132H mutation Single base editing Glioma-infiltrating microglia macrophages CD107a Phagocytosis ICAM1

摘要:
Tumor-associated microglia/macrophages (TAMs) are the main innate immune effector cells in malignant gliomas and have both pro- and anti-tumor functions. The plasticity of TAMs is partially dictated by oncogenic mutations in tumor cells. Heterozygous IDH1 mutation is a cancer driver gene prevalent in grade II/III gliomas, and IDH1 mutant gliomas have relatively favorable clinical outcomes. It is largely unknown how IDH mutation alters TAM phenotypes to influence glioma growth. Here we established clinically relevant isogenic glioma models carrying monoallelic IDH1 R132H mutation (IDH1R132H/WT) and found that IDH1R132H/WT significantly downregulated immune response-related pathways in glioma cells, indicating an immunomodulation role of mutant IDH1. Co-culturing IDH1R132H/WT glioma cells with human macrophages promoted anti-tumor phenotypes of macrophages and increased macrophage migration and phagocytic capacity. In orthotopic xenografts, IDH1R132H/WT decreased tumor growth and prolonged animal survival, accompanied by increased TAM recruitment and upregulated phagocytosis markers, suggesting the induction of anti-tumor TAM functions. Using human cytokine arrays that query 36 proteins, we identified significant downregulation of ICAM-1/CD54 in IDH1R132H/WT gliomas, which was further confirmed by ELISA and immunoblotting analyses. ICAM1 gain-offunction studies revealed that ICAM1 downregulation in IDH1R132H/WT cells played a mechanistic role to mediate the immunomodulation function of IDH1R132H/WT. ICAM-1 silencing in IDH1 wild-type glioma cells decreased tumor growth and increased the anti-tumor function of TAMs. Together, our studies support a new TAM-mediated phagocytic function within IDH1 mutant gliomas, and improved understanding of this process may uncover novel approaches to targeting IDH1 wild type gliomas.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Hugo W Moser Res Inst Kennedy Krieger, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA [2]Univ Sci & Technol China, Blood & Cell Therapy Inst, Anhui Prov Hosp, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Hugo W Moser Res Inst Kennedy Krieger, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA [*1]Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Moser Res Inst Kennedy Krieger, Dept Neurol, 707 N Broadway,Room 400K, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA [*2]Johns Hopkins Sch Med, Hugo W Moser Res Inst Kennedy Krieger, Dept Neurol, 707 N Broadway,Room 400K, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
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