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TNF-a induces apoptosis of Molt-4 cells and cell cycle specificity of Bcl-2 phosphorylation

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单位: [1]Institute of Public Health, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China [2]Cancer Research Institute, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
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关键词: apoptosis Bcl-2 phosphorylation cell cycle

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Abstract Objective: The aim of the study was to observe the expression of Bcl-2 and its phosphorylation in Molt-4 cells induced by tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and to investigate the possible mechanism of cell cycle specificity of apoptosis. Methods: Exponentially growing Molt-4 cells were treated with TNF-α. Apoptosis was detected by DNA fragmentation assay. API method was applied to illustrate the cell cycle specificity of apoptotic cells. Cells of sub-phases were sorted by FACSvantage flow cytometer and then submitted to immunoblot. Results: Molt-4 cells which were treated with TNF-α went to apoptosis and showed a DNA ladder pattern. Most apoptosis happened in G1-phase of cell cycle. Bcl-2 expression increased for the Molt-4 cells treated with TNF-α. The phosphorylation state of Bcl-2 was only presented in G1-phase cells, in accordance with the specified time and cell cycle phase of apoptosis. Conclusion: The phosphorylation of Bcl-2 in the Molt-4 cells treated with TNF-α happened with the same cell cycle specificity as cell apoptosis. The cell cycle specificity of Bcl-2 phosphorylation was one of the mechanisms of receptor-mediated apoptosis. The cell cycle machine can trigger the apoptosis program.

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第一作者单位: [1]Institute of Public Health, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
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