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Management of breast lesions seen on US images: dual-model radiomics including shear-wave elastography may match performance of expert radiologists

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Tongji Med Coll, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [2]Hubei Prov Hosp Integrated Chinese & Western Med, Dept Geratol, 11 Lingjiaohu Ave, Wuhan 430015, Peoples R China [3]Wuchang Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [4]Cent South Univ, Hunan Canc Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Affiliated Canc Hosp,Xiangya Sch Med, Changsha 410013, Hunan, Peoples R China [5]Julei Technol Co, Dept Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [6]Kunming Med Univ, Deaprtment Med Ultrasound, Yunnan Canc Hosp, Kunming 650118, Yunnan, Peoples R China [7]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Kunming 650118, Yunnan, Peoples R China [8]Taizhou Hosp Zhejiang Prov, Dept Med Ultrasound, Taizhou 317000, Peoples R China [9]Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Dept Ultrasound Imaging, 87 Xiangya Rd, Changsha 410013, Peoples R China [10]Hirslanden Clin, Dept Internal Med, Schanzlihalde 11, CH-3013 Bern, Switzerland
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关键词: Breast cancer B-mode ultrasound Shear-wave elastography Radiomics Nomogram

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Purpose: To develop a nomogram incorporating B-mode ultrasound (BMUS) and shear-wave elastography (SWE) radiomics to predict malignant status of breast lesions seen on US non-invasively. Methods: Data on 278 consecutive patients from Hospital #1 (training cohort) and 123 cases from Hospital #2 (external validation cohort) referred for breast US with subsequent histopathologic analysis between May 2017 and October 2019 were retrospectively collected. Using their BMUS and SWE images, we built a radiomics nomogram to improve radiology workflow for management of breast lesions. The performance of the algorithm was compared with a consensus of three ACR BI-RADS committee experts and four individual radiologists, all of whom interpreted breast US images in clinical practice. Results: Twelve features from BMUS and three from SWE were selected finally to construct the respective radiomic signature. The nomogram based on the dual-modal US radiomics achieved good diagnostic performance in the training (AUC 0.96; 95% confidence intervals [CI], 0.94-0.98) and the validation set (AUC 0.92; 95% CI, 0.87-0.97). For the 123 test lesions, the algorithm achieved 105 of 123 (85%) accuracy, comparable to the expert consensus (104 of 123 [85%], P = 0.86) and four individual radiologists (93, 99, 95 and 97 of 123, with P value of 0.05, 0.31, 0.10 and 0.18 respectively). Furthermore, the model also performed well in the BIRADS 4 and 5 categories. Conclusions: Performance of a dual-model US radiomics nomogram based on SWE for breast lesion classification may comparable to that of expert radiologists who used ACR BI-RADS guideline.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Tongji Med Coll, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
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