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Targeted Inhibition of FTO Demethylase Protects Mice Against LPS-Induced Septic Shock by Suppressing NLRP3 Inflammasome

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单位: [1]The Center for Biomedical Research,NHC Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases,Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China [2]Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
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关键词: FTO N (6)-methyladenosine entacapone inflammasome sepsis

摘要:
Sepsis refers to the systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection. It is a major clinical problem and cause of death for patients in intensive care units worldwide. The Fat mass and obesity-related protein (FTO) is the primary N (6)-methyladenosine demethylase. However, the role of FTO in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases remains unclear. We herein show that nanoparticle-mediated Fto-siRNA delivery or FTO inhibitor entacapone administration dramatically inhibited macrophage activation, reduced the tissue damage and improved survival in a mouse model of LPS-induced endotoxic shock. Importantly, ablation of FTO could inhibit NLRP3 inflammasome through FoxO1/NF-kappa B signaling in macrophages. In conclusion, FTO is involved in inflammatory response of LPS-induced septic shock and inhibition of FTO is promising for the treatment of septic shock.

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基金编号: 2016YFC1305002 2017YFC1309603 81530024 91749207 81920108009 81770823 81670729 81873656 2017ZX09304022-07

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 免疫学
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Q1 IMMUNOLOGY
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Q1 IMMUNOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]The Center for Biomedical Research,NHC Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases,Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,China
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