Impressive outcomes have been achieved by chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy using murine-derived single-chain variable fragment (scFv) FMC63 specific for CD19 in patients with B cell malignancies. However, evidence suggests that human anti-mouse immune responses might be responsible for poor persistence and dysfunction of CAR-T cells, leading to poor outcomes or early tumor recurrence. Substituting a fully human scFv for murine-derived scFv may address this clinically relevant concern. In this study, we discovered two human anti-CD19 scFv candidates through an optimized protein/cell alternative panning strategy and evaluated their function in CAR-T cells and CD19/CD3 bispecific antibody formats. The two clones exhibited excellent cytotoxicity in CAR-T cells and bispecific antibodies in vitro compared with the benchmarks FMC63 CAR-T cells and blinatumomab. Furthermore, Clone 78-BBz CAR-T cells exhibited similar in vivo antitumor activity to FMC63-BBz CAR-T cells. Our results indicate that Clone 78-BBz CAR has excellent efficacy and safety profile and is a good candidate for clinical development.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [81630006]
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Hematol, Tongji Med Coll, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Dai Zhenyu,Hu Xuelian,Jia Xiangyin,et al.Development and functional characterization of novel fully human anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptors for T-cell therapy[J].JOURNAL OF CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGY.2021,236(8):5832-5847.doi:10.1002/jcp.30267.
APA:
Dai, Zhenyu,Hu, Xuelian,Jia, Xiangyin,Liu, Jianwei,Yang, Yongkun...&Zhou, Jianfeng.(2021).Development and functional characterization of novel fully human anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptors for T-cell therapy.JOURNAL OF CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGY,236,(8)
MLA:
Dai, Zhenyu,et al."Development and functional characterization of novel fully human anti-CD19 chimeric antigen receptors for T-cell therapy".JOURNAL OF CELLULAR PHYSIOLOGY 236..8(2021):5832-5847