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Determination of norvancomycin epidemiological cut-off values (ECOFFs) for Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus haemolyticus and Staphylococcus hominis

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单位: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Peking Union Med Coll, Dept Clin Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China [2]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Anzhen Hosp, Dept Clin Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China [3]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll, Grad Sch, Beijing, Peoples R China [4]Cent Hosp Vaxjo, EUCAST Dev Lab Antimicrobial Susceptibil Testing, Clin Microbiol, Vaxjo, Sweden [5]Univ Adelaide, Pathol Paediat & Mol Biosci, Adelaide, SA, Australia [6]Zhejiang Univ, Dept Clin Infect Dis, Sir Run Run Shaw Hosp, Hangzhou, Peoples R China [7]Peking Univ, Inst Clin Pharmacol, Beijing, Peoples R China [8]Fudan Univ, Huashan Hosp, Shanghai, Peoples R China [9]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan, Peoples R China [10]Peking Univ, Dept Clin Lab, Hosp 1, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Objectives: To determine the epidemiological cut-off values (ECOFFs) of norvancomycin for Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus haemolyticus and Staphylococcus hominis. Methods: We collected 1199 clinical isolates of Staphylococcus species from five Laboratories Located in four cities in China. MICs and inhibitory zone diameters of norvancomycin were determined by broth microdilution and the disc diffusion method, separately. ECOFFs of norvancomycin for four species were calculated by ECOFFinder software following EUCAST principles. Methicillin and vancomycin resistance genes (mecA/mecC and vanA/vanB/vanC/vanD/vanE) were screened for by PCR in all isolates. Pearson correlation and chi(2) test were used to calculate the correlation of MICs and inhibition zone diameters, and MICs and resistance genes, respectively. Results: MICs of norvancomycin for all strains from five Laboratories fell in the range of 0.12-2 mg/L. ECOFFs of norvancomycin were determined to be 2 mg/L for S. epidermidis and S. haemolyticus and 1 mg/L for S. aureus and S. hominis. A weak correlation was observed between MIC values and zone diameters for S. haemolyticus (r = -0.36) and S. hominis (r = -0.26), while no correlation was found for S. epidermidis and S. aureus. The mecA gene was detected in 63.1% of Staphylococcus, whereas no isolate carried mecC, vanA, vanB, vanC, vanD or vanE. ECOFFs of norvancomycin were not correlated with mecA gene carriage in Staphylococcus species. Conclusions: ECOFFs of norvancomycin for four Staphylococcus species were determined, which will be helpful to differentiate WT strains. The correlation of MICs and zone diameters of norvancomycin was weak in Staphylococcus species.

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基金编号: 2018YFC1200100 2018YFC1200105 2016-I2M-3-014

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学 2 区 传染病学 2 区 微生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 传染病学 2 区 微生物学 2 区 药学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q1 MICROBIOLOGY Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q2 MICROBIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Peking Union Med Coll, Dept Clin Lab, Beijing, Peoples R China
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