Background The aim of this study is to estimate the incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1990 to 2017. Methods We collected detailed information on nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1990 to 2017 based on data from Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study 2017. The global incidence, mortality, and DALYs attributable to nasopharyngeal carcinoma was reported, as well as the age-standardized rates (ASRs). Results The ASR of nasopharyngeal carcinoma incidence decreased from 1.88 (95% UI: 1.76-2.00) in 1990 to 1.35 (95% UI: 1.28-1.42) in 2017. The ASR of mortality decreased from 1.19 (95% UI: 1.13-1.25) in 1990 to 0.86 (95% UI: 0.82-0.89) in 2017, while ASR-DALYs decreased from 38.2 (95% UI: 35.9-40.2) in 1990 to 25.4 (95% UI: 24.4-26.5) in 2017. Conclusions The ASR of incidence, mortality, and DALYs of nasopharyngeal carcinoma have decreased slightly worldwide. East Asia carried the heaviest burden of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The majority of nasopharyngeal carcinoma burden was observed in men, especially among male aged 55 to 69 years.
基金：
National Social Science Foundation of China [16BGL183]; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei ProvinceNatural Science Foundation of Hubei Province [2019CFB657]; SHIPM-mu fund from the Shanghai Institute of Precision Medicine, Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine [JC201902]
第一作者单位：[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Stomatol Ctr, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
通讯作者：
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Hu Chuan-Yu,Wang Wei-Ming,Chu Xiu-Hong,et al.Global, regional, and national burden of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1990 to 2017-Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017[J].HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK.2020,42(11):3243-3252.doi:10.1002/hed.26378.
APA：
Hu, Chuan-Yu,Wang, Wei-Ming,Chu, Xiu-Hong,Ren, Zhen-Hu&Lyu, Jun.(2020).Global, regional, and national burden of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1990 to 2017-Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK,42,(11)
MLA：
Hu, Chuan-Yu,et al."Global, regional, and national burden of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from 1990 to 2017-Results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017".HEAD AND NECK-JOURNAL FOR THE SCIENCES AND SPECIALTIES OF THE HEAD AND NECK 42..11(2020):3243-3252
