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Acquired reactive perforating collagenosis A case report and review of the literature

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Div Endocrinol, Tongji Hosp, Jiefang Rd 1095, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [2]Taikang Tongji Wuhan Hosp, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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关键词: diabetes mellitus perforating dermatoses reactive perforating collagenosis

摘要:
Introduction: Acquired reactive perforating collagenosis (ARPC) is a rare skin disorder, which is associated with various internal diseases and even malignant neoplasms. A comprehensive knowledge of the concomitant diseases in ARPC patients is helpful to decrease the misdiagnosis. Although the treatment of ARPC is challenging, systemic assessment of existing regimens is not available. Patient concerns: A 50-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital due to cutaneous pruritus and papules all over the body. Diagnosis: Physical examination showed various sized papules on the lower limbs, buttocks, back, chest, and upper arms with keratotic plugs in the center. Histopathology showed typical collagenous fiber perforation. The diagnosis of ARPC was made according to histopathology, onset age and typical skin lesions. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), chronic renal failure (CRF), and hypothyroidism simultaneously presented in this patient. Interventions: This patient was initially treated with topical corticosteroids and oral antihistamines for the skin lesion and pruritus. Medications for glucose control and recovery of renal and thyroid functions were also applied. On the second admission, the combined therapy of topical retinoic acid, Chinese medicinal herb-Qingpeng ointment, and Zinc oxide ointment was added. Outcomes: Papules and pruritus were improved significantly after the second hospitalization. Conclusion: We present a case of ARPC associated with T2DM, CRF, and hypothyroidism, which has rarely been described. There is no standardized treatment for ARPC. Co-administration of two or more agents for dermatologic interventions and treatment for associated diseases may help to improve skin symptoms.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 医学:内科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 医学:内科
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
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Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Div Endocrinol, Tongji Hosp, Jiefang Rd 1095, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [2]Taikang Tongji Wuhan Hosp, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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