单位：[1]Center for Childhood Cancer, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, Ohio[2]Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA[3]Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院儿科学系[4]Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Miami University, Oxford, Ohio;[5]Division of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio[6]Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology Program, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA[7]Department of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling is constitutively activated in many types of human cancers and cancer cell lines and represents a promising target for cancer therapy. We previously reported that the STAT3 signaling pathway is constitutively activated in human rhabodomyosarcoma cell lines (RH28, RH30 and RD2). We also demonstrated that inhibition of the STAT3 pathway led to apoptosis in human rhabdomyosarcoma cells. In the present study, we investigated the inhibitory effects of a novel small molecule, XZH-5, on the STAT3 signaling pathway in human rhabdomyosarcoma cells. XZH-5 was designed based on STAT3 structure, and our idea was to design peptide mimics to bind to the phosphorylated Tyr705 site and the side pocket. We found that XZH-5 downregulated STAT3 phosphorylation. The inhibition of STAT3 by XZH-5 was confirmed by the inhibition of STAT3 DNA binding ability and the downregulation of STAT3 downstream genes, such as Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Cyclin D1 and Survivin; we also demonstrated that blockade of STAT3 phosphorylation in human rhabdomyosarcoma cells with XZH-5 caused apoptosis and suppressed colony-forming ability and cell migration. In addition to reducing constitutive STAT3 phosphorylation, XZH-5 also exhibited the potency to block interleukin-6 (IL-6)-induced STAT3 phosphorylation and nuclear translocation but did not inhibit the stimulation of STAT1 phosphorylation by interferon (IFN)-gamma. Our findings indicate that XZH-5 has the potential for targeting human rhabdomyosarcoma cells expressing constitutive STAT3. (Cancer Sci 2011; 102: 1381-1387)
第一作者单位：[1]Center for Childhood Cancer, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, Ohio[2]Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA[3]Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
通讯作者：
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Liu Aiguo,Liu Yan,Xu Zhenghu,et al.Novel small molecule, XZH-5, inhibits constitutive and interleukin-6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation in human rhabdomyosarcoma cells[J].CANCER SCIENCE.2011,102(7):1381-1387.doi:10.1111/j.1349-7006.2011.01932.x.
APA：
Liu,Aiguo,Liu,Yan,Xu,Zhenghu,Yu,Wenying,Wang,Hong...&Lin,Jiayuh.(2011).Novel small molecule, XZH-5, inhibits constitutive and interleukin-6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation in human rhabdomyosarcoma cells.CANCER SCIENCE,102,(7)
MLA：
Liu,Aiguo,et al."Novel small molecule, XZH-5, inhibits constitutive and interleukin-6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation in human rhabdomyosarcoma cells".CANCER SCIENCE 102..7(2011):1381-1387
