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Reconstruction of the adenosine system by bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell transplantation

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Dept Neurol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Univ,Wuhan 430030,Hubei Province,Peoples R China [2]Minist Water Resources China, Beijing 100000, Peoples R China
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关键词: bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells chronic epilepsy cell transplantation reconstruction adenosine system electroencephalogram immunohistochemistry

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In the present study, we transplanted bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells into the CA3 area of the hippocampus of chronic epilepsy rats kindled by lithium chloride-pilocarpine. Immunofluorescence and western blotting revealed an increase in adenosine A1 receptor expression and a decrease in adenosine A2a receptor expression in the brain tissues of epileptic rats 3 months after transplantation. Moreover, the imbalance in the A1 adenosine receptor/A2a adenosine receptor ratio was improved. Electroencephalograms showed that frequency and amplitude of spikes in the hippocampus and frontal lobe were reduced. These results suggested that mesenchymal stem cell transplantation can reconstruct the normal function of the adenosine system in the brain and greatly improve epileptiform discharges.

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出版当年[2011]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学 4 区 神经科学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 神经科学
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出版当年[2010]版:
Q4 CELL BIOLOGY Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NEUROSCIENCES Q2 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2010版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2009版] 出版后一年[2011版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Dept Neurol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Univ,Wuhan 430030,Hubei Province,Peoples R China
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