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Macrophage Capping Protein CapG Is a Putative Oncogene Involved in Migration and Invasiveness in Ovarian Carcinoma

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单位: [1]Univ Dusseldorf, Univ Hosp Duesseldorf, Dept Nephrol, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany [2]Univ Dusseldorf, Univ Hosp Duesseldorf, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Oncol, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China [4]Univ Dusseldorf, Univ Hosp Duesseldorf, Inst Human Genet, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
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The actin binding protein CapG modulates cell motility by interacting with the cytoskeleton. CapG is associated with tumor progression in different nongynecologic tumor entities and overexpression in breast cancer cell lines correlates with a more invasive phenotype in vitro. Here, we report a significant CapG overexpression in 18/ 47 (38%) of ovarian carcinomas (OC) analyzed by qRealTime-PCR analyses. Functional analyses in OC cell lines through siRNA mediated CapG knockdown and CapG overexpression showed CapG-dependent cell migration and invasiveness. A single nucleotide polymorphism rs6886 inside the CapG gene was identified, affecting a CapG phosphorylation site and thus potentially modifying CapG function. The minor allele frequency (MAF) of SNP rs6886 (c. 1004A/ G) was higher and the homozygous (A/ A, His335) genotype was significantly more prevalent in patients with fallopian tube carcinomas (50%) as in controls (10%). With OC being one of the most lethal cancer diseases, the detection of novel biomarkers such as CapG could reveal new diagnostic and therapeutic targets. Moreover, in-depth analyses of SNP rs6886 related to FTC and OC will contribute to a better understanding of carcinogenesis and progression of OC.

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大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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Q3 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者单位: [1]Univ Dusseldorf, Univ Hosp Duesseldorf, Dept Nephrol, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
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