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The role of DAB2IP in androgen receptor activation during prostate cancer progression

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单位: [1]Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Urol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA [2]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China [3]Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Radiol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA [4]Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Bioengn, Arlington, TX 76019 USA [5]Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol Oncol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA [6]Univ British Columbia, Vancouver Prostate Ctr, Vancouver, BC, Canada [7]Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Pathol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA [8]Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Clin Sci, Dallas, TX 75390 USA [9]Yale Univ, Sch Med, Interdept Program Vasc Biol & Transplant, New Haven, CT USA [10]Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, New Haven, CT 06510 USA [11]China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Urol, Taichung, Taiwan [12]China Med Univ Hosp, Grad Inst Canc Biol, Taichung, Taiwan [13]China Med Univ Hosp, Ctr Mol Med, Taichung, Taiwan [14]Asia Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Taichung, Taiwan [15]China Med Univ, Sch Med, Taichung, Taiwan [16]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Canc Res Inst,Dept Gen Surg,Wuhan 430074,Hubei,Peoples R China
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关键词: prostate cancer DAB2IP androgen receptor Src genomic pathway

摘要:
Altered androgen-receptor (AR) expression and/ or constitutively active AR are commonly associated with prostate cancer (PCa) progression. Targeting AR remains a focal point for designing new strategy of PCa therapy. Here, we have shown that DAB2IP, a novel tumor suppressor in PCa, can inhibit AR-mediated cell growth and gene activation in PCa cells via distinct mechanisms. DAB2IP inhibits the genomic pathway by preventing AR nuclear translocation or phosphorylation and suppresses the non-genomic pathway via its unique functional domain to inactivate c-Src. Also, DAB2IP is capable of suppressing AR activation in an androgen-independent manner. In addition, DAB2IP can inhibit several AR splice variants showing constitutive activity in PCa cells. In DAB2IP(-/-)mice, the prostate gland exhibits hyperplastic epithelia, in which AR becomes more active. Consistently, DAB2IP expression inversely correlates with AR activation status particularly in recurrent or metastatic PCa patients. Taken together, DAB2IP is a unique intrinsic AR modulator in normal cells, and likely can be further developed into a therapeutic agent for PCa.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 遗传学 2 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 生化与分子生物学 1 区 遗传学 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY Q1 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Urol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA [2]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Urol, Dallas, TX 75390 USA [12]China Med Univ Hosp, Grad Inst Canc Biol, Taichung, Taiwan [*1]Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Urol, J8-134,5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
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