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Dynamic compression and co-culture with nucleus pulposus cells promotes proliferation and differentiation of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells

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单位: [1]Nanjing Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Nanjing Drum Tower Hosp Nanjing, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China [2]Tongji Med Coll HUST,Tongji Hosp,Dept Orthoped,Wuhan,Peoples R China
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关键词: Intervertebral disc degeneration Dynamic compression Co-culture Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells Nucleus pulposus cells

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Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) are a set of multi potent stem cells potentially used in cartilage tissue engineering. We hypothesized that the effect of dynamic compression and co-culture with nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) promotes ASC proliferation and chondrogenic differentiation. A controlled dynamic compression loading device was utilized to stimulate ASCs obtained from Sprague Dawley (SD) rats and identified by flow cytometry. The proliferation index was measured by carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (CFSE) staining. Dynamic compression, as well as co-culture enhanced chondrogenic differentiation of ASCs as indicated by the expression of SOX-9, type-II collagen and aggrecan, which were measured by real-time PCR and Western blot. In our study, we found dynamic compression promoted the proliferation of ASCs and induced its differentiation into NP-like cells. Combination of dynamic compression and coculture showed an additive effect on NP-like cell differentiation. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物
小类 | 3 区 工程:生物医学 4 区 生物物理
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 生物物理 3 区 工程:生物医学
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q1 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Q2 BIOPHYSICS
最新[2023]版:
Q3 BIOPHYSICS Q3 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL

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第一作者单位: [1]Nanjing Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Nanjing Drum Tower Hosp Nanjing, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
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