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Rictor/mammalian target of rapamycin 2 regulates the development of notch1 induced murine T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia via forkhead box O3

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单位: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Hematol, State Key Lab Expt Hematol, Tianjin 300020, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Blood Dis Hosp, Ctr Stem Cell Med, Tianjin 300020, Peoples R China [3]Peking Union Med Coll, Tianjin, Peoples R China [4]Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Genom, Lab Genome Variat & Precis Biomed, Beijing, Peoples R China [5]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Canc Biol Res Center,Wuhan 430074,Hubei,Peoples R China [6]Indiana Univ, Sch Med, Herman B Wells Ctr Pediat Res, Indianapolis, IN 46204 USA
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Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is composed of two distinct biochemical complexes, mTORC1 and mTORC2. In response to nutrients and growth factors, mTORC1 is known to control cellular growth by regulating the translational regulators S6 kinase 1 and 4E binding protein 1, whereas mTORC2 mediates cell proliferation and survival by activating Akt through phosphorylation at Ser473. Studies have shown that the deregulation of mTORC2 leads to the development of myeloproliferative disorder and leukemia in the phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN)-deleted mouse model. However, the mechanism by which mTORC2 specifically affects leukemogenesis is still not fully understood. Here, we investigated the role of mTORC2 in NOTCH-driven T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) in a Rictor-deficient mouse model. We found that, by deleting Rictor, an essential component of mTORC2, leukemia progression was significantly suppressed by arresting a greater proportion of Rictor(Delta/Delta) leukemic cells at the G0 phase of the cell cycle. Furthermore, the absence of Rictor led to the overexpression of chemotaxis-related genes, such as CCR2, CCR4 and CXCR4, which contributed to the homing and migration of Rictor-deficient T-ALL cells to the spleen but not the bone marrow. In addition, we demonstrated that inactivation of mTORC2 caused the overexpression of forkhead box O3 and its downstream effectors and eased the progression of leukemia in T-ALL mice. Our study thus indicates that forkhead box O3 could be a potential drug target for the treatment of T-ALL leukemia. Copyright (C) 2014 ISEH - International Society for Experimental Hematology. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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出版当年[2013]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 血液学 3 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 血液学 4 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2012]版:
Q2 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q2 HEMATOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 HEMATOLOGY Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL

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第一作者单位: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Hematol, State Key Lab Expt Hematol, Tianjin 300020, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Blood Dis Hosp, Ctr Stem Cell Med, Tianjin 300020, Peoples R China [3]Peking Union Med Coll, Tianjin, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Hematol, State Key Lab Expt Hematol, Tianjin 300020, Peoples R China [2]Chinese Acad Med Sci, Blood Dis Hosp, Ctr Stem Cell Med, Tianjin 300020, Peoples R China [3]Peking Union Med Coll, Tianjin, Peoples R China [*1]Chinese Acad Med Sci, 288 Nanjing Rd, Tianjin 300020, Peoples R China
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