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Evaluation of the Susceptibility of Multispecies Biofilms in Dentinal Tubules to Disinfecting Solutions

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Stomatol, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Univ British Columbia, Fac Dent, Dept Oral Biol & Med Sci, Div Endodont, 2199 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada [3]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Guanghua Sch Stomatol, Dept Conservat Dent & Endodont, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China [4]Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Dent, Dept Restorat Dent & Endodontol, Osaka, Japan
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关键词: Biofilm dentinal tubules disinfection maturation monospecies multispecies

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Introduction: The present study evaluated the effect of the source of biofilm bacteria on their susceptibility in dentinal tubules to disinfecting solutions using an infected dentin model. Methods: Infected dentin blocks were prepared. Enterococcus faecalis strains VP3-181 and Gel 31 were introduced into dentinal tubules by centrifugation to form monospecies biofilms, whereas 3 specimens of pooled plaque bacteria collected from different donors were used to grow multi species biofilms in dentin. After 1 and 3 weeks of incubation, the samples were subjected to sterile water, 2% chlorhexidine (CHX), and 2% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). After the 3-minute exposure, the proportions of killed bacteria in dentin canals were assessed by viability staining and confocal laser scanning micro-scopy. Results: The proportion of killed bacteria in mature (3 weeks) mono- and multispecies biofilms was lower than in young biofilms (1 week) after treatment (P < .05). 5). E. faecalis Gel 31 biofilms and multi species biofilms were more resistant than VP3-181 biofilms. No differences in the susceptibilities to the disinfecting agents of the 3 multispecies biofilms were detected; 2% NaOCl was more effective against multi species biofilms in dentin than 2% CHX (P < .05), whereas no significant difference was detected between 2% CHX and 2% NaOCl against the E. faecalis strains. Conclusions: Mature mono- and multispecies biofilms in dentinal tubules are more resistant to disinfectants than corresponding young biofilms. The susceptibility of the monospecies E. faecalis dentin biofilm showed strain-related differences, whereas the multispecies biofilms from different donors showed similar susceptibility.

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出版当年[2015]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 牙科与口腔外科
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 牙科与口腔外科
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出版当年[2014]版:
Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
最新[2023]版:
Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2014版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2013版] 出版后一年[2015版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Stomatol, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Univ British Columbia, Fac Dent, Dept Oral Biol & Med Sci, Div Endodont, 2199 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada
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