单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Canc Res Inst,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Wuhan 430032,Hubei,Peoples R China华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院胃肠肿瘤研究所外科学系胃肠外科[2]Hubei Univ Chinese Med, Dept Physiol, Wuhan 430065, Hubei, Peoples R China
The concept of cancer stem cells has been proposed in various malignancies including colorectal cancer. Recent studies show direct evidence for quiescence slow-cycling cells playing a role in cancer stem cells. There exists an urgent need to isolate and better characterize these slow-cycling cells. In this study, we developed a new model to enrich slow-cycling tumor cells using cell-cycle inducer combined with cell cycle-dependent chemotherapy in vitro and in vivo.Our results show that Short-term exposure of colorectal cancer cells to chemotherapy combined with cellcycleinducer enriches for a cell-cycle quiescent tumor cell population. Specifically, these slow-cycling tumor cells exhibit increased chemotherapy resistance in vitro and tumorigenicity in vivo. Notably, these cells are stem-cell like and participate in metastatic dormancy. Further exploration indicates that slow-cycling colorectal cancer cells in our model are less sensitive to cytokine-induced-killer cell mediated cytotoxic killing in vivo and in vitro. Collectively, our cell cycle inducer combined chemotherapy exposure model enriches for a slow-cycling, dormant, chemo-resistant tumor cell subpopulation that are resistant to cytokine induced killer cell based immunotherapy. Studying unique signaling pathways in dormant tumor cells enriched by cell cycle inducer combined chemotherapy treatment is expected to identify novel therapeutic targets for preventing tumor recurrence.
基金:
China Postdoctoral Science FoundationChina Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2015M570642, 2016T90693]; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81171927]
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Canc Res Inst,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Wuhan 430032,Hubei,Peoples R China[2]Hubei Univ Chinese Med, Dept Physiol, Wuhan 430065, Hubei, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
wu feng-hua,mu lei,li xiao-lan,et al.Characterization and functional analysis of a slow-cycling subpopulation in colorectal cancer enriched by cell cycle inducer combined chemotherapy[J].ONCOTARGET.2017,8(45):78466-78479.doi:10.18632/oncotarget.19638.
APA:
wu,feng-hua,mu,lei,li,xiao-lan,hu,yi-bing,liu,hui...&gong,jian-ping.(2017).Characterization and functional analysis of a slow-cycling subpopulation in colorectal cancer enriched by cell cycle inducer combined chemotherapy.ONCOTARGET,8,(45)
MLA:
wu,feng-hua,et al."Characterization and functional analysis of a slow-cycling subpopulation in colorectal cancer enriched by cell cycle inducer combined chemotherapy".ONCOTARGET 8..45(2017):78466-78479