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Macrophages Regulate Unilateral Ureteral obstruction-Induced Renal Lymphangiogenesis through C-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 2-Dependent Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase-AKT-Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Signaling and Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1α/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-C Expression

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单位: [1]Minist Educ, Key Lab Organ Transplantat, Ctr Biomed Res, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Minist Hlth, Wuhan, Peoples R China [3]Tongji Hosp,Dept Neurol,Wuhan,Peoples R China [4]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Sch Pharm, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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Lymphangiogenesis occurs during renal fibrosis in patients with chronic kidney diseases and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C is required for the formation of Lymphatic vessels; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We demonstrate that macrophages can regulate unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO)-induced renal lymphangiogenesis by expressing high levels of VEGF-C by C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2)-mediated signaling. Mice deficient in Ccr2 manifested repressed lymphangiogenesis along with attenuated renal injury and fibrosis after UUO induction. The infiltrated macrophages after UUO induction generated a microenvironment in favor of lymphangiogenesis, which likely depended on Ccr2 expression. Mechanistic studies revealed that CCR2 is required for macrophages to activate phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-AKT-mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling in response to its ligand monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 stimulation, whereas hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 alpha is downstream of PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling. HIF-1 alpha directly bound to the VEGF-C promoter to drive its expression to enhance lymphangiogenesis. Collectively, we characterized a novel regulatory network in macrophages, in which CCR2 activates PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling to mediate HIF-1 alpha expression, which then drives VEGF-C expression to promote lymphangiogenesis.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 病理学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 病理学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q1 PATHOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PATHOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2015版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2014版] 出版后一年[2016版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Minist Educ, Key Lab Organ Transplantat, Ctr Biomed Res, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Minist Hlth, Wuhan, Peoples R China [3]Tongji Hosp,Dept Neurol,Wuhan,Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Minist Educ, Key Lab Organ Transplantat, Ctr Biomed Res, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Minist Hlth, Wuhan, Peoples R China [3]Tongji Hosp,Dept Neurol,Wuhan,Peoples R China [*1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Ctr Biomed Res,1095 Jiefang Ave,Wuhan 430030,Peoples R China [*2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Nephrol,1095 Jiefang Ave,Wuhan 430030,Peoples R China
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