单位:[1]Cancer Biology Research Center,Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis of the Ministry of Education,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei,China华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院肿瘤生物医学中心[2]Department of Gynecological Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospitalof Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China中山大学附属第一医院[3]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei,China华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院妇产科教研室妇产科学系
Human papillomavirus (HPVs) type 18 is a major cause of cervical adenocarcinoma. E6 and E7 viral genes play significant roles in the pathogenesis of cervical carcinoma. Single guide RNA (sgRNA)-directed clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated 9 (Cas9) system is a highly efficient genome engineering tool. Here, we used dual sgRNA-directed CRISPR/Cas9 to delete the HPV18 E6 and E7 genes simultaneously. We deleted the E6 and E7 genes with a high mutation rate of 81.8% in HeLa cells. Deletion of the E6 and E7 genes restored the p53 and Rb protein levels, induced apoptosis and inhibited the proliferation of HeLa cells. Apoptosis and proliferation of the control-SiHa cell line were not affected. Therefore, dual sgRNA-guided CRISPR is a highly specific method for reversing the malignant phenotype of cervical cancer cells. Deletion of the E6 and E7 genes using CRISPR provides us a new therapy to treat HPV18 infection.
基金:
National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program)National Basic Research Program of China [2013CB911304, 2015CB553903]; Nature and Science Fundation of China [81372805, 81472783, 81502252, 81230038, 81402158]
第一作者单位:[1]Cancer Biology Research Center,Key Laboratory of Cancer Invasion and Metastasis of the Ministry of Education,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei,China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[3]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei,China[*1]Depart-ment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hos-pital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, China.
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Lan Yu,Zheng Hu,Chun Gao,et al.Deletion of HPV18 E6 and E7 genes using dual sgRNA-directed CRISPR/Cas9 inhibits growth of cervical cancer cells[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE.2017,10(6):9206-9213.
APA:
Lan Yu,Zheng Hu,Chun Gao,Bei Feng,Liming Wang...&Hui Wang.(2017).Deletion of HPV18 E6 and E7 genes using dual sgRNA-directed CRISPR/Cas9 inhibits growth of cervical cancer cells.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE,10,(6)
MLA:
Lan Yu,et al."Deletion of HPV18 E6 and E7 genes using dual sgRNA-directed CRISPR/Cas9 inhibits growth of cervical cancer cells".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE 10..6(2017):9206-9213