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Isoform expression patterns of EPHA10 protein mediate breast cancer progression by regulating the E-Cadherin and β-catenin complex

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Canc Biol Res Ctr,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Georgetown Univ, Dept Oncol, Lombardi Comprehens Canc Ctr, Washington, DC USA [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Dept Neurosurg,Tongji Med Coll,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China
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关键词: EphA10s EphA10 E-Cadherin complex breast cancer lymphnode metastasis

摘要:
Overexpression of EPHA10 protein was reported in concomitance with clinical severity of breast cancer. In this study, we annotate overexpression of EPHA10 protein with changes of isoform expression as EphA10s (EPHA10 isoform 2) and EphA10 (EPHA10 isoform 3). In the process of malignant transformation, secretory protein EphA10s is in low expression, and pseudo-kinase EphA10 is overexpressed and cytoplasmically enriched. Down-regulated EphA10s blunts stabilization of membrane-associate beta-catenin via the interaction with ephrin A5. Cytoplasmic EphA10 maintains phosphorylation of E-cadherin. Restoring isoform expression pattern by up-regulated EphA10s and down-regulated cytoplasmic EphA10 inhibits cell invasion and lymph node metastasis by strengthening the stability of the complex of E-cadherin and beta-catenin in membrane. Taken together, we defined the novel interaction via expression patterns of EphA10s and EphA10 that promote malignant transformation of breast cancer, and demonstrated the potential benefit in clinical usage.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 细胞生物学 2 区 肿瘤学
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Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY
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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Canc Biol Res Ctr,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Georgetown Univ, Dept Oncol, Lombardi Comprehens Canc Ctr, Washington, DC USA
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