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SIX4 activates Akt and promotes tumor angiogenesis

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,GI Canc Res Inst,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Shihezi Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Gen Surg, Shihezi, Peoples R China
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关键词: Colorectal cancer SIX4 Angiogenesis Akt activation

摘要:
Angiogenesis plays important roles in solid tumors progression. Growth factors such as vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) can induce angiogenesis and hypoxia promotes the expression of VEGFs through activating hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1 alpha). However, the regulation of HIF-1 alpha still not been fully understood. Here, we demonstrate that the Sine Oculis Homeobox Homolog 4 (SIX4) is up-regulated in colorectal cancer (CRC) and high expression of SIX4 predicts a poor prognosis. Overexpression of SIX4 enhances tumor growth and angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo, while knockdown of SIX4 inhibits tumor growth and angiogenesis. Furthermore, we show that SIX4 increases the expression of VEGF-A by coordinating with the HIF-1 alpha. Mechanically, we explore that SIX4 up-regulates the expression of HIF-1 alpha depending on Akt activation. Collectively, we demonstrate that SIX4 is functional in regulating tumor angiogenesis and SIX4 might be used as anti-angiogenic therapy in CRC.

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出版当年[2018]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 细胞生物学 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 细胞生物学 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2017]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY Q3 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY Q3 CELL BIOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,GI Canc Res Inst,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Shihezi Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Gen Surg, Shihezi, Peoples R China
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