单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,GI Canc Res Inst,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China胃肠肿瘤研究所华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院外科学系胃肠外科[2]Shihezi Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Gen Surg, Shihezi, Peoples R China
Angiogenesis plays important roles in solid tumors progression. Growth factors such as vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) can induce angiogenesis and hypoxia promotes the expression of VEGFs through activating hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1 alpha). However, the regulation of HIF-1 alpha still not been fully understood. Here, we demonstrate that the Sine Oculis Homeobox Homolog 4 (SIX4) is up-regulated in colorectal cancer (CRC) and high expression of SIX4 predicts a poor prognosis. Overexpression of SIX4 enhances tumor growth and angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo, while knockdown of SIX4 inhibits tumor growth and angiogenesis. Furthermore, we show that SIX4 increases the expression of VEGF-A by coordinating with the HIF-1 alpha. Mechanically, we explore that SIX4 up-regulates the expression of HIF-1 alpha depending on Akt activation. Collectively, we demonstrate that SIX4 is functional in regulating tumor angiogenesis and SIX4 might be used as anti-angiogenic therapy in CRC.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [81773113, 81572725, 81874186]; Wuhan Municipal Science and Technology Bureau [2016060101010032]
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,GI Canc Res Inst,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China[2]Shihezi Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Gen Surg, Shihezi, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Sun Xuling,Hu Fuqing,Hou Zhenlin,et al.SIX4 activates Akt and promotes tumor angiogenesis[J].EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH.2019,383(1):doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.111495.