Circadian rhythms are prominent in nearly all living organisms and regulated by an endogenous central circadian clock that synchronizes physiological and behavioral processes to the external environment. The circadian clock is driven by the transcriptional-translational negative feedback loop that plays important role in the control of liver function and metabolism. As crucial signaling molecules, bile acids participate in regulating the metabolisms of glucose, lipids, energy, medications, and bile acids themselves. Bile acid synthesis, as well as bile acid-activated key enzymes and nuclear receptors involved in bile acid regulation, also displays distinct circadian variations. Circadian deregulation, such as the consequence of circadian clock disruption, restricted feeding and sleep disruption, can disrupt bile acid homeostasis, resulting in cholestatic and metabolic diseases. This review addresses the circadian rhythms in bile acid synthesis and transport and potential consequences of abnormal disrupted circadian rhythm of bile acid homeostasis.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [81603202, 81803798]; National Major Scientific and Technological Special Project for "Significant New Drugs Development" [2017ZX09304022]
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Pharm, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Yu Zaoqin,Yang Jinyu,Xiang Dong,et al.Circadian rhythms and bile acid homeostasis: a comprehensive review[J].CHRONOBIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL.2020,37(5):618-628.doi:10.1080/07420528.2020.1733590.
APA:
Yu, Zaoqin,Yang, Jinyu,Xiang, Dong,Li, Guodong,Liu, Dong&Zhang, Chengliang.(2020).Circadian rhythms and bile acid homeostasis: a comprehensive review.CHRONOBIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL,37,(5)
MLA:
Yu, Zaoqin,et al."Circadian rhythms and bile acid homeostasis: a comprehensive review".CHRONOBIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL 37..5(2020):618-628