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EGFR-vIII downregulated H2AZK4/7AC though the PI3K/AKT-HDAC2 axis to regulate cell cycle progression

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Neurosurg,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Tianjin Med Univ, Key Lab Posttrauma Neurorepair & Regenerat Cent N, Tianjin Key Lab Injuries Variat & Regenerat Nervo, Lab Neurooncol,Tianjin Neurol Inst,Gen Hosp,Dept, Tianjin 300052, Peoples R China [3]Nanchang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Neurosurg, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
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关键词: EGFR-vIII H2AZK4 7AC Cell cycle FK228 Glioblastoma

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Background The EGFR-vIII mutation is the most common malignant event in GBM. Epigenetic reprogramming in EGFR-activated GBM has recently been suggested to downregulate the expression of tumour suppressor genes. Histone acetylation is important for chromatin structure and function. However, the role and biological function of H2AZK4/7AC in tumours have not yet been clarified. Results In our study, we found that EGFR-vIII negatively regulated H2AZK4/7AC expression though the PI3K/AKT-HDAC2 axis. Because HDAC1 and HDAC2 are highly homologous enzymes that usually form multi-protein complexes for transcriptional regulation and epigenetic landscaping, we simultaneously knocked out HDAC1 and HDAC2 and found that H2AZK4/7AC and H3K27AC were upregulated, which partially released EGFR-vIII-mediated inhibition of USP11, negative regulator of cell cycle. In addition, we demonstrated in vitro and in vivo that FK228 induced G1/S transition arrest in GBM with EGFR-vIII mutation. FK228 could enhance anti-tumour activity by upregulating expression of the tumour suppressor USP11 in GBM cells. Conclusions EGFR-vIII mutation downregulates H2AZK4/7AC and H3K27AC, inhibiting USP11 expression though the PI3K/AKT-HDAC1/2 axis. FK228 is an effective and promising treatment for GBM with EGFR-vIII mutation.

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大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 医学:研究与实验 2 区 肿瘤学
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Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q1 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Med Coll,Tongji Hosp,Dept Neurosurg,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China
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