Background: Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a rare cardiac disease predominantly caused by variants in desmosome genes. Variants in human Desmoglein-2 (DSG2) gene can cause ARVC with incomplete penetrance. However, it remains unknown whether ARVC would penetrate by distal myopathy. Methods: We performed targeted next-generation sequencing using a cardiomyopathy/ionchannelopathy panel in a Chinese ARVC pedigree. Plasmids of DSG2 were constructed, and pathogenicity of the DSG2 variant was investigated by real- time PCR, western blots, Immunofluorescence, and electron microscope. Results: We identified a novel nonsense variant in DSG2 (c.710T > A, p.Leu237Ter) and a reported pathogenic missense variant of distal myopathy in MYH7 (c. 1322C > T, p.Thr441Met) in the proband of an ARVC pedigree. The functional analyses suggested that the nonsense variant could affect the expression and cell location of DSG2, and the number and shape of desmosomes were affected as well, indicating that the variant was implicated in the pathogenesis of ARVC. We found only patients carrying the distal myopathy pathogenic variant would manifested early-onset severe ARVC phenotype, which suggested that MYH7-p.Thr441Met variant could induced the onset of ARVC in the DSG2- p.Leu237Ter variant carriers. Conclusions: Our study identified a novel null variant in DSG2 gene (c.710T > A, p.Leu237Ter) in an ARVC pedigree with incomplete penetrance. Only patients who carried a distal myopathy associated variant in MYH7 (c. 1322C > T, p. Thr441Met) would induce the onset of ARVC with early-onset and severe symptoms. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
基金:
NSFC [81630010, 91439203]; Precision Medicine Program [SQ2017YFSF090157]
第一作者单位:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Genet Diag Ctr, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Hubei Key Lab Genet & Mol Mech Cardiol Disorders, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Internal Med, Div Cardiol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Genet Diag Ctr, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Hubei Key Lab Genet & Mol Mech Cardiol Disorders, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China[*1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Div Cardiol,Dept Internal Med, 1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Chen Peng,Li Zongzhe,Yu Bo,et al.Distal myopathy induced arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy in a pedigree carrying novel DSG2 null variant[J].INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY.2020,298:25-31.doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.10.007.
APA:
Chen, Peng,Li, Zongzhe,Yu, Bo,Ma, Fei,Li, Xianqing&Wang, Dao Wen.(2020).Distal myopathy induced arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy in a pedigree carrying novel DSG2 null variant.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY,298,
MLA:
Chen, Peng,et al."Distal myopathy induced arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy in a pedigree carrying novel DSG2 null variant".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY 298.(2020):25-31