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An investigation into the present status and influencing factors of nurse retention in grade-a tertiary general hospitals in Shanxi Province within the framework of the magnet hospital concept

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单位: [1]Department of Infection, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 030032 Taiyuan, China [2]Department of Nursing, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.99 of Longcheng Street, Xiaodian District, 030032 Taiyuan, China [3]Department of Nursing, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 030001 Taiyuan, China [4]Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.1095 of Jiefang Avenue, Qiaokou District, 430030 Wuhan, China
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关键词: Grade-A tertiary general hospitals Influencing factor Magnet hospital Willingness to continue working

摘要:
The attrition of nursing staff significantly contributes to the shortage of healthcare professionals. This study entailed an examination of the propensity of nurses to sustain employment within Grade-A tertiary general hospitals and the various influencing factors.A total of 2,457 nurses from three grade-A tertiary general hospitals were surveyed. The survey instruments included a general information questionnaire, a scale measuring their willingness to continue working, and a Chinese version of the Magnet Hospital Factor scale.The scores of the willingness to continue working scale and the Magnet Hospital Factor scale were 21.53 ± 4.52 and 145.46 ± 25.82, respectively. There were statistically significant differences in the scores of willingness of nurses to continue working across various factors, including the department, age, marital status, family location, length of service as nurses, professional title, position, and employment type, upon comparison (P < 0.001). The correlation analysis showed that there was a positive correlation between the willingness of nurses to continue working and the magnet hospital factors, with a correlation coefficient of 0.523 (P < 0.01). Regression analysis showed that department, length of service as nurses, professional title, position, average monthly income, number of night shifts, medical care relationship, educational support, and nursing manager support among the magnet hospital factors were important predictors of willingness to continue working (P < 0.001).The willingness of nurses to continue working in grade-A tertiary general hospitals in Shanxi Province was determined to be at an upper-middle level. The magnet status of grade-A tertiary general hospitals needs to be improved, and there are many factors that influenced willingness of nurses to continue working. To cultivate a more favorable environment and bolster nurse recruitment and retention, all healthcare institutions should strive to establish a magnet nursing environment, thereby fostering the robust development of the nursing team.© 2024. The Author(s).

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 卫生保健与服务
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 卫生保健与服务
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
最新[2024]版:
Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES

影响因子: 最新[2024版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2022版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2021版] 出版后一年[2023版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Infection, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 030032 Taiyuan, China
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通讯机构: [2]Department of Nursing, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, No.99 of Longcheng Street, Xiaodian District, 030032 Taiyuan, China [4]Department of Geriatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.1095 of Jiefang Avenue, Qiaokou District, 430030 Wuhan, China
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