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Mage transposon: a novel gene delivery system for mammalian cells

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Inst Pathol,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Pathol,Sch Basic Med,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Elongevity Inc, Wuhan 430000, Hubei, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Artificial Intelligence & Automat, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
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Transposons, as non-viral integration vectors, provide a secure and efficient method for stable gene delivery. In this study, we have discovered Mage (MG), a novel member of the piggyBac(PB) family, which exhibits strong transposability in a variety of mammalian cells and primary T cells. The wild-type MG showed a weaker insertion preference for near genes, transcription start sites (TSS), CpG islands, and DNaseI hypersensitive sites in comparison to PB, approaching the random insertion pattern. Utilizing in silico virtual screening and feasible combinatorial mutagenesis in vitro, we effectively produced the hyperactive MG transposase (hyMagease). This variant boasts a transposition rate 60% greater than its native counterpart without significantly altering its insertion pattern. Furthermore, we applied the hyMagease to efficiently deliver chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) into T cells, leading to stable high-level expression and inducing significant anti-tumor effects both in vitro and in xenograft mice models. These findings provide a compelling tool for gene transfer research, emphasizing its potential and prospects in the domains of genetic engineering and gene therapy. Graphical Abstract

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
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Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Inst Pathol,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Pathol,Sch Basic Med,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Tongji Hosp,Inst Pathol,Tongji Med Coll,Dept Pathol,Sch Basic Med,Wuhan 430030,Hubei,Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Artificial Intelligence & Automat, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
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