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Transgelin Promotes Glioblastoma Stem Cell Hypoxic Responses and Maintenance Through p53 Acetylation

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单位: [1]Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. [2]Department of Neurosurgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China. [3]Intelligent Pathology Institute, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230031, China. [4]UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA. [5]Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
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关键词: glioblastoma stem cells HDAC2 HIF1𝛼 Hypoxia natural borneol sodium valproate transgelin

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Glioblastoma (GBM) is a lethal cancer characterized by hypervascularity and necrosis associated with hypoxia. Here, it is found that hypoxia preferentially induces the actin-binding protein, Transgelin (TAGLN), in GBM stem cells (GSCs). Mechanistically, TAGLN regulates HIF1α transcription and stabilizes HDAC2 to deacetylate p53 and maintain GSC self-renewal. To translate these findings into preclinical therapeutic paradigm, it is found that sodium valproate (VPA) is a specific inhibitor of TAGLN/HDAC2 function, with augmented efficacy when combined with natural borneol (NB) in vivo. Thus, TAGLN promotes cancer stem cell survival in hypoxia and informs a novel therapeutic paradigm.© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Science published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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出版当年[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 材料科学
小类 | 1 区 化学:综合 1 区 材料科学:综合 2 区 纳米科技
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 1 区 化学:综合 1 区 材料科学:综合 1 区 纳米科技
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出版当年[2022]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Q1 NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Department of Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
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通讯机构: [4]UPMC Hillman Cancer Center, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA. [5]Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
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