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Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel indole-piperazine derivatives as antibacterial agents

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单位: [1]Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China [2]Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China
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Herein, a series of novel indole-piperazine derivatives were synthesized. Bioassay results showed the title compounds exhibited moderate to good bacteriostatic efficacy against the test Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Among theses compounds, three remarkable compounds 8f, 9a, and 9h exhibited superior in vitro antibacterial profiles for anti- S. aureus and anti-MRSA to that of gentamicin. Hit compound 9a manifested a rapid bactericidal kinetic effect on MRSA, with no resistance observed after 19 days of sequential passaging. And 8 µg/mL of compound 9a displayed considerable post antibacterial effects to that of ciprofloxacin at the concentration of 2 µg/mL. Cytotoxic and ADMET studies indicated, to some extent, compounds 8f, 9a, and 9h were up to the standard for antibacterial drugs. These results suggest that indole/piperazine derivatives based on the title compounds can serve as a new scaffold for antimicrobial development.Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 有机化学 4 区 药物化学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 有机化学 4 区 药物化学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
最新[2024]版:
Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL

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第一作者单位: [1]Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products & Chemical Biology, College of Chemistry & Pharmacy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China
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