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Increased expression of ECT2 predicts the poor prognosis of breast cancer patients

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单位: [1]Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Coll Med, Dept Breast Surg, Hangzhou 310000, Peoples R China [2]Shanxi Med Univ, Shanxi Bethune Hosp, Tongji Shanxi Hosp, Shanxi Acad Med Sci,Hosp 3,Canc Ctr, Taiyuan, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Tongji Hosp, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
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关键词: ECT2 Breast cancer Predictive biomarker Rho GTPases Prognostic factor

摘要:
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy and the second leading cause of cancer-related death in women. Recent studies have indicated that aberrant activation of Rho GTPases relates to the malignant properties of breast cancer cells. As the guanine nucleotide exchange factor of Rho GTPases, the role of ECT2 (epithelial cell transforming 2) in breast cancer is still unclear. Tissue microarrays and multiple public databases were utilized to investigate the relationship between ECT2 level and clinical-pathological features of breast cancer patients. Kaplan Meier-plotter online tool and tissue microarray with survival information were used to investigate the predictive value for breast cancer. Here, we found increased ECT2 level was highly associated with advanced TNM stage, poor differentiation, and loss of hormone receptors of breast cancer. Gene expression profile showed that ECT2 level was closely correlated to cell-proliferation-associated pathways. Integration analysis using public databases and tissue microarray indicated that high ECT2 was an adverse prognostic factor for breast cancer patients. We believe the ECT2 level might be a valuable complement for commercially available predictors such as the 21 genes test. Furthermore, ECT2 would be a novel target for drug development for breast cancer.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学 3 区 血液学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 血液学 2 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q2 HEMATOLOGY Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 HEMATOLOGY Q1 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Coll Med, Dept Breast Surg, Hangzhou 310000, Peoples R China [2]Shanxi Med Univ, Shanxi Bethune Hosp, Tongji Shanxi Hosp, Shanxi Acad Med Sci,Hosp 3,Canc Ctr, Taiyuan, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [2]Shanxi Med Univ, Shanxi Bethune Hosp, Tongji Shanxi Hosp, Shanxi Acad Med Sci,Hosp 3,Canc Ctr, Taiyuan, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Oncol, Tongji Hosp, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
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