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The mechanism and efficacy of GLP-1 receptor agonists in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease

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单位: [1]Harbin Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Orthoped, Div Orthoped, Harbin, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Internal Med,Div Endocrinol, Wuhan, Peoples R China [3]Branch Natl Clin Res Ctr Metab Dis, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
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关键词: Alzheimer's disease GLP-1R agonists cognitive function amyloid beta tau phosphorylation

摘要:
Since type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and both have the same pathogenesis (e.g., insulin resistance), drugs used to treat T2DM have been gradually found to reduce the progression of AD in AD models. Of these drugs, glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists are more effective and have fewer side effects. GLP-1R agonists have reducing neuroinflammation and oxidative stress, neurotrophic effects, decreasing A beta deposition and tau hyperphosphorylation in AD models, which may be a potential drug for the treatment of AD. However, this needs to be verified by further clinical trials. This study aims to summarize the current information on the mechanisms and effects of GLP-1R agonists in AD.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 内分泌学与代谢
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 内分泌学与代谢
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
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Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM

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第一作者单位: [1]Harbin Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Orthoped, Div Orthoped, Harbin, Peoples R China
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